World Health Organisation (WHO) Crisis Committee said on Thursday 30 January 2020 regarding the disease caused by new coronavirus 2019-nCoV spreading from China a state of global health emergency. For global health emergency refers to WHO situations or diseases that can To spread to other countries, this type of event requires a coordinated international cooperation.
At the meeting of the WHO crisis committee, the General The following recommendations are made by the WHO Director:
- the People's Republic of China:
o conduct an exit screening at international airports; and
ports, in order to early detect passengers with symptoms of the disease for others
medical examination and treatment taking into account not to restrict international traffic;
on the implementation of a comprehensive crisis communication strategy for regular information
public on the development of the situation, prevention and protection measures for
population,
by increasing the degree of appropriate public health control measures
the current epidemic,
o ensuring the flexibility of the health system and the protection of health
personnel,
to increase surveillance and active case searches across China;
cooperate with the WHO and the partners in clarifying the epidemiological situation; and
the evolution of the epidemic;
on providing relevant information on cases of disease caused by new
Coronavirus
on further work to identify the zoonotic source of the epidemic.
- all countries:
on the basis of current information from the WHO Crisis Committee
does not recommend any travel or business restrictions,
countries must inform the WHO of any travel arrangements they have made;
measures which promote stigma or discrimination according to
Article 3 IHR;
o WHO expects further cases of disease spread due to new
coronavirus 2019-nCoV outside China. All countries should therefore, according to WHO, be
ready to prevent the spread of the disease - including active surveillance, early
detection, case isolation and management, contact monitoring and prevention
further spread of the 2019-NCoV infection and to share comprehensive data with WHO;
any detection of 2019-nCoV in an animal must be reported to the World Organization
for Animal Health as a new disease;
- to the global community:
the world community must seek solidarity and cooperation;
under Article 44 of the IHR,
o to provide support to low-income and medium-income countries to prove
respond adequately to an epidemic and to access diagnostics;
potential vaccines and therapy,
o under Article 43 of the IHR, States implementing other measures which are significant
intervene in international transport (no entry/exit from the country)
whether passengers, baggage, cargo, containers, products or their
Late more than 24 hours) are obliged to submit a justification to WHO within 48 hours after
their introduction. The WHO may request their reconsideration. This information must
WHO share with other states.
Slovakia's preventive measures in relation to the new coronavirus 2019-nCoV
Ministry of Health and Public Health Office SR closely monitors the epidemiological situation and the current situation inform key departments, regional public health authorities in the Slovak Republic and professional and general public. They've been acting responsibly since the beginning, we have under control and we take all precautions to maximum protection of people.
Given the current opportunities for people to travel between countries We cannot rule out the introduction of a new coronavirus into our territory. In parallel, current worldwide migration of people and the way the infection is transmitted (drip infection, the air route) any travel may be at risk for example staying in airport hall, on board the plane, on the train. Therefore, the need for travel.
- The chief health officer of Slovakia prepared and sent guidance to all Regional Public Health Office in the Slovak Republic and key department with the aim of inform healthcare establishments about proper patient management in case suspected of this disease. SPA also developed a procedure for laboratory diagnosis of disease and guidance on the collection of biological material.
- However, the government of the Slovak Republic announced that the readiness of individual departments is being examined the resolution components. These are exercises at M. R. Airport. Štefánika in Bratislava and border crossing points in Čierná nad Tisou and Vyšný Germany. They are also exercises in eight regional hospitals with participation emergency services focusing on special isolation and hospitalisation patients.
- Establishment of information boards to prevent new coronavirus on M.R. Štefánik Airport in Bratislava, passengers also have two types of leaflets for information and awareness. Health Department on the situation inform the aerodrome and take operational action.
- To the public questions about the new coronavirus, a call center has been set up with continuous operation at the Public Health Office and the Regional Office public health services based in Banska Bystrica
The main sanitary department of the Slovak Republic recommends following
precautionary measures
These are general precautions for all normal air
diseases. These measures significantly reduce the risk of disease:
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. You may use alcohol-based hand disinfectant
- do not touch your eyes, nose or mouth with unwashed hands
- cover your nose and mouth when coughing and sneezing with disposable paper Handkerchief and then throw it in the trash
- Avoid close contact with people who show symptoms of colds or influenza
- if you are ill, treat yourself at home
- Avoid unprotected contact with wild or farmed animals
- 14 days after arrival from the area affected by the new coronavirus, it is necessary Check your health (fever, cough, sore throat, shortness of breath)
- in case of clinical signs after return, see a doctor; and inform him of travel history
If a general doctor raises a suspicion of a disease caused by a new coronavirus 2019-nCoV (responsiblely assess clinical and epidemiological criteria with attention to travel history), the patient will be addressed by an infectological workplace that determines the next treatment procedure.
Our experts have set up public questions concerning a new continuously operated coronavirus Call Centre. People can contact experts via the email address novykoronavirus@uzvsr.sk; and telephone numbers 0917 222 682 and 0918 659 580.